LexBrew
Vol. 10 · Portmanteaus ·Late 20th century ·1983

Cyberpunk

cybernetics punk

Meaning
A science-fiction subgenre of high-tech, low-life near-future dystopias.
Source words
cybernetics + punk
Coined by
Bruce Bethke
Year
1983

Background

Bethke used the word as the title of a short story in *Amazing Stories* (Nov 1983) — a year before William Gibson's *Neuromancer* defined the genre it named. The word now covers a whole aesthetic spanning literature, film (*Blade Runner*), and videogames (*Cyberpunk 2077*).

Late 20th century

Marketing, media, and the early internet. Infomercial, emoticon, workaholic — the coinages name phenomena of mass media and white-collar life. Several predate the decades they're associated with.

Two words, one coinage.

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