LexBrew
Vol. 09 · Loanwords ·Japanese ·1720s

Samurai

from samurai

Meaning
A member of the Japanese warrior caste of the feudal era.
Source word
samurai
Route into English
Japanese *samurai* (one who serves) → English via 19th-century scholarship. The class was abolished in the 1870s Meiji reforms; the word lived on.
Arrived
1720s

From Japanese

Two waves — Meiji-era diplomatic contact (1850s–1900s) and post-war US military presence (1945–) account for almost all Japanese loans in general English.

English borrows.

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