LexBrew
Vol. 09 · Loanwords ·Japanese ·1980s

Anime

from アニメ (anime)

Meaning
Japanese-style animated film or television.
Source word
アニメ (anime)
Route into English
Japanese *anime* (itself a shortening of English "animation") → re-borrowed into English as a specific style, starting in the 1980s → universal by the 2000s. A round-trip loanword.
Arrived
1980s

From Japanese

Two waves — Meiji-era diplomatic contact (1850s–1900s) and post-war US military presence (1945–) account for almost all Japanese loans in general English.

English borrows.

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