LexBrew
Vol. 10 · Portmanteaus ·Mid-century: TV and science ·1956

Rockabilly

rock hillbilly

Meaning
An early rock-and-roll genre combining country and R&B elements.
Source words
rock + hillbilly
Coined by
unknown (US music press)
Year
1956

Background

First appears in Billboard in 1956 to describe the Memphis Sun Records sound (Elvis, Carl Perkins, Jerry Lee Lewis). A neat portmanteau: the music itself blended country (*hillbilly*) with *rock*, and the name documents the blending.

Mid-century: TV and science

Two engines dominated: television (sitcom, televangelist) and post-war big science (pulsar, transistor). Many mid-century coinages came from scientific style sheets and industry journals.

Two words, one coinage.

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