LexBrew
Vol. 10 · Portmanteaus ·Mid-century: TV and science ·1942

Napalm

naphthenic palmitic

Meaning
An incendiary gel used in military firebombs.
Source words
naphthenic + palmitic
Coined by
Louis Fieser (Harvard)
Year
1942

Background

Named after the two acids used in the original gelling agent. Developed at Harvard under US military contract and deployed extensively in WWII and Vietnam.

Mid-century: TV and science

Two engines dominated: television (sitcom, televangelist) and post-war big science (pulsar, transistor). Many mid-century coinages came from scientific style sheets and industry journals.

Two words, one coinage.

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