LexBrew
Vol. 10 · Portmanteaus ·Early 20th century ·1912

Cellophane

cellulose diaphane

Meaning
A thin transparent sheet of regenerated cellulose.
Source words
cellulose + diaphane
Coined by
Jacques Brandenberger
Year
1912

Background

Brandenberger, a Swiss chemist, coined the name from *cellulose* plus French *diaphane* (transparent). Trademarked as Cellophane; the word fell into generic use in most countries.

Early 20th century

Industrialisation generated new things that needed new names, fast. Motoring, electricity, telecommunications, and urban pollution all produced portmanteaus within a generation of their arrival.

Two words, one coinage.

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