LexBrew
Vol. 09 · Loanwords ·French ·1910s

Sabotage

from sabotage

Meaning
From *sabot* (wooden shoe) — popularly explained as "thrown into machinery" but more likely means "working clumsily like a peasant in clogs."
Source word
sabotage
Route into English
French labour-movement vocabulary around 1900; crossed into English during WWI military intelligence reports.
Arrived
1910s

From French

Beyond the Norman conquest's Old French foundation, English kept borrowing from French for art, cuisine, fashion, and diplomacy throughout the modern period.

English borrows.

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