LexBrew
Vol. 09 · Loanwords ·Arabic ·1670s

Alcove

from al-qubbah

Meaning
A small recess or nook in a room.
Source word
al-qubbah
Route into English
Arabic *al-qubbah* (the vault) → Spanish *alcoba* (bedroom) → French *alcôve* → English. The Arabic meant a domed chamber; the English narrowed it to a recess.
Arrived
1670s

From Arabic

Science, trade, and the Mediterranean transit of Andalusian scholarship gave English its Arabic stratum — especially in maths, chemistry, and commerce. Many entered through Latin or Italian.

English borrows.

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