LexBrew
Usage Entry 1425 / 1605 60-second read

Mercy vs. Clemency

Compassion towards someone versus formal leniency from authority.

The comparisoni

✗ Wrong

The judge showed mercy by reducing the sentence.

✓ Correct

The judge showed clemency by reducing the sentence — CLEMENCY is the formal-authority version of mercy. Both work; clemency is the legal-register choice.

The ruleii

MERCY = personal. CLEMENCY = official.

MERCY is broad — compassion shown by anyone. CLEMENCY is mercy from authority — judges, governors, presidents. Pardons and commutations are forms of clemency.

Memory aidiii

Remember it like this

Clemency = mercy with authority.

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